strainKK [ˋstren] /ˈstɹeɪn/名詞1壓力、負擔The long hours at work put a real strain on her health.長時間的工作對她的健康造成很大的壓力。2拉傷、扭傷He returned to training after a minor back strain.他背部輕微拉傷後又回到訓練場。3品種、菌株、毒株A new strain of the virus is spreading across the region.一種新的病毒株正在這個地區擴散。4張力、拉力The cable snapped under the strain of the heavy load.纜線在重物的拉力下斷裂了。5緊張關係、不和The dispute has created strains between the two countries.這場爭端使兩國之間出現緊張關係。顯示全部 11 個義項名詞6旋律、曲調常用複數；正式We heard the strains of a violin from the open window.我們從敞開的窗戶聽見小提琴的旋律。動詞1拉傷、扭傷She strained a muscle in her shoulder while lifting boxes.她搬箱子時把肩膀的肌肉拉傷了。2過度使用、使勞損Reading in dim light will strain your eyes.在昏暗的光線下閱讀會使眼睛過度勞累。3濾、過濾Strain the noodles and rinse them in cold water.把麵條濾乾，再用冷水沖洗。4使緊張、使不堪負荷The sudden influx of visitors is straining local resources.遊客突然湧入，使當地資源不堪負荷。5竭力、使勁He strained to hear what they were whispering about.他努力想聽清楚他們在低聲說什麼。