abruptlyKK [əˋbrʌptli] /əˈbɹʌptli/發音ab- 離開、脫離+rupt 破裂+-ly 副詞→斷開地展開收合ab-字首離開、脫離rupt字根破裂-ly字尾副詞字面:斷開地像被折斷而中止 → 突然地、唐突地副詞1突然地、忽然、猛然The music stopped abruptly and the whole room fell silent.音樂突然停了,整個房間一片安靜。2唐突地、生硬地、不客氣地She answered abruptly and walked away without saying goodbye.她生硬地回了一句,連再見都沒說就走了。3陡峭地、陡然The path rises abruptly just before the summit.這條步道在接近山頂前陡然上升。