abstainKK [əˋbsten] /əˈbsteɪn/動詞1戒除、禁絕、忌常與 from 連用Patients are advised to abstain from alcohol during treatment.醫師建議患者在治療期間戒酒。2棄權、不投票投票用語Two board members voted against the plan and three abstained.董事會有兩人投票反對該計畫,三人棄權。3禁慾、節制正式He chose to abstain until marriage for religious reasons.出於宗教原因,他選擇婚前禁慾。