assumes 是 assume 的第三人稱單數assumeKK [əˋsum] /əˈsum/發音as- 朝向+sume 拿、取→朝自己拿過來展開收合as-字首朝向sume字根拿、取字面:朝自己拿過來把責任拿過來即「承擔」,把某個說法先拿來當前提即「假定」。動詞1假定、認為、以為I assumed you had already finished the report last night.我以為你昨晚就把報告寫完了。2承擔、擔任、接掌She will assume the role of department head next month.她下個月將接掌部門主管一職。3取得、掌握The new government assumed power after a peaceful election.新政府在和平選舉之後掌權。4呈現、具有、轉為The problem has assumed a new urgency in recent weeks.這個問題在最近幾週呈現出新的急迫性。5裝出、假裝正式He assumed an air of indifference, but he was clearly hurt.他裝出一副無所謂的樣子,但顯然受了傷。