declaimKK [dɪˋklem] /dɪˈkleɪm/發音de- 向下、除去+claim 喊、叫→向下高聲喊出展開收合de-字首向下、除去claim字根喊、叫字面:向下高聲喊出對著下面的聽眾高聲喊話,即激昂演說、朗誦,也用於高聲抨擊。動詞1慷慨陳詞、高談闊論、激昂演說正式He declaimed for twenty minutes about the failures of the council.他慷慨陳詞了二十分鐘,痛批議會的失職。2朗誦、吟誦、朗讀The students declaimed the poem from memory on stage.學生們在台上憑記憶朗誦那首詩。3抨擊、痛斥常與 against 連用She declaimed against the new policy at every public meeting.她在每一場公開會議上都痛斥這項新政策。