dishonour發音dis- 不、相反+honour 榮譽→沒有榮譽展開收合dis-字首不、相反honour單字榮譽字面：沒有榮譽失去榮譽即為恥辱、使人丟臉。名詞1恥辱、不名譽、不光彩英式；美式作 dishonorHe would rather resign than bring dishonour to his family.他寧願辭職，也不願讓家族蒙受恥辱。2丟臉的事、恥辱Losing to such a weak team was a real dishonour.輸給這麼弱的隊伍實在是件丟臉的事。動詞1使蒙羞、使丟臉、玷辱He felt his careless remarks had dishonoured the whole department.他覺得自己的失言讓整個部門蒙羞。2違背、不履行The company dishonoured its promise to raise wages this year.公司違背了今年加薪的承諾。3拒付、拒兌金融The bank dishonoured the check because the account was empty.帳戶裡沒錢，銀行因此拒付這張支票。4姦污、玷污舊式In the novel, the villain dishonours a young woman and flees.在小說裡，反派姦污了一名年輕女子後逃逸。