ingrained

根深蒂固的、深植的

These attitudes are deeply ingrained in the local culture.

這些態度在當地文化中根深蒂固。

難以改變的、習慣性的

He has an ingrained habit of checking his phone every few minutes.

他有每隔幾分鐘就看手機的習慣，很難改掉。

深入的、滲入的指污垢等

Ingrained dirt on the tiles refused to come off with soap.

瓷磚上滲進去的污垢用肥皂洗不掉。

使深植、灌輸ingrain 的過去式與過去分詞，常用被動

Respect for elders was ingrained in us from childhood.

尊敬長輩的觀念從小就深植在我們心中。