obstinately發音副詞1固執地、頑固地、執意He obstinately refused to admit that he had made a mistake.他固執地拒絕承認自己犯了錯。2頑強地、遲遲、始終用於形容難以改變的狀況Unemployment has remained obstinately high for over a decade.失業率十多年來始終居高不下。