chalked 是 chalk 的过去式、过去分词chalkKK [tʃɔk] /tʃɔk/发音名词1粉笔She picked up a piece of chalk and wrote the date on the board.她拿起一支粉笔,在黑板上写下日期。2白垩、白垩土The cliffs along that coast are made of soft white chalk.那一带海岸的悬崖是由松软的白垩构成的。3止滑粉、镁粉运动用语The climber rubbed chalk on his hands before the final route.那名攀岩者在挑战最后一条路线前先在手上抹了止滑粉。动词1用粉笔写、用粉笔画Someone had chalked a message on the sidewalk outside the café.有人用粉笔在咖啡店外的人行道上写了一段话。片语动词1取得、累积、记下chalk upThe team chalked up their fifth win in a row last night.这支球队昨晚拿下了五连胜。2归因于、归咎于chalk up toI chalked the mistake up to a lack of sleep.我把那个错误归因于睡眠不足。用这个字练口说→相关片语chalk upchalk up to