excess

过量、过剩、超出的部分

There is an excess of sugar in most soft drinks.

大多数汽水的含糖量都过量。

过度、无节制

He drank to excess and regretted it the next morning.

他喝得太过度，隔天早上就后悔了。

暴行、过分的行为常用复数

The report documented the excesses of the previous government.

这份报告记录了前朝政府的种种暴行。

自付额英式

The policy has a five hundred dollar excess on all claims.

这份保单每次理赔都有五百元的自付额。

超额的、多余的、额外的

The airline charges a hefty fee for excess baggage.

这家航空公司对超重行李收取高额费用。

超过、多于

Repair costs were in excess of twenty thousand dollars.

修理费用超过两万元。