obstinacy

名詞

1. 1

   固執、頑固、執拗貶義

   His obstinacy made it impossible to reach any agreement.

   他的固執讓雙方根本談不成任何協議。

2. 2

   堅持、不肯讓步

   She defended her position with quiet obstinacy for years.

   多年來她始終默默堅持自己的立場，不肯讓步。

3. 3

   難治、頑強、難以消除用於疾病或問題

   Doctors were surprised by the obstinacy of the infection.

   醫生對這個感染如此難治感到意外。