perishable

易腐壞的、不耐久放的

Milk and fresh fish are highly perishable in hot weather.

牛奶和生鮮魚類在炎熱天氣裡很容易腐壞。

短暫的、難以持久的正式

Fame is perishable, but a good reputation can last.

名氣轉瞬即逝，但好名聲能夠長久。

生鮮食品、易腐壞的貨物常用複數

Perishables must be kept in the refrigerated section of the truck.

生鮮食品必須放在貨車的冷藏區。