ration

配给量、定量

During the war, each family received a weekly ration of sugar.

战争期间，每个家庭每周可领到配给的糖。

口粮、粮食常用复数

The soldiers carried enough rations for three days in the field.

士兵们带了足够在野外撑三天的口粮。

定量供应、限量供应

The city started rationing water after months without rain.

连续几个月不下雨后，市政府开始限量供水。

配给、配发

Medicine was rationed out to the villagers by the nurses.

药品由护理人员配发给村民。